{"id":31675,"date":"2023-10-06T09:13:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T07:13:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.adriatiqa.com\/?p=31675"},"modified":"2023-10-06T09:13:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T07:13:50","slug":"kako-pravilno-vikamo-in-tikamo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adriatiqa.com\/sl\/kako-pravilno-vikamo-in-tikamo\/","title":{"rendered":"Kako pravilno vikamo in tikamo"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong>\u00bbGospa, a boste \u0161la naprej?\u00ab Ali tudi vas kar malce zmrazi, ko zasli\u0161ite tak\u0161no obliko vikanja? \u010ceprav je v praksi zelo pogosta, pa nikakor ni pravilna. A dejstvo je, da se vsi kdaj pa kdaj znajdemo v dilemi, ko pride do vikanja. Kako torej \u010disto pravilno vikamo \u2013 in kako pravilno tikamo ljudi okoli nas? Pa poglejmo!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Za\u010dnimo na za\u010detku: zakaj pravzaprav vikamo?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Z vikanjem izra\u017eamo neko spo\u0161tovanje do osebe, s katero govorimo. To seveda nikakor ne pomeni, da oseb, ki jih tikamo, ne spo\u0161tujemo \u2013 vikanje le izkazuje neko vljudnostno, malce bolj uradno distanco, predvsem do nadrejenih, starej\u0161ih in vseh tistih ljudi, ki jih ne poznamo. V praksi se vikanje in tikanje seveda prilagajata situaciji in okoli\u0161\u010dinam, a ve\u010d o tem kdaj drugi\u010d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kako torej vikamo?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pri vikanju gre za posebno obliko izra\u017eanja, pri katerem uporabljamo obliko za 2. osebo mno\u017eine, \u010detudi v resnici nagovarjamo le eno posamezno osebo. Namesto \u00bbti\u00ab re\u010demo torej \u00bbvi\u00ab. A prav tu se obi\u010dajno pojavi \u017ee prva dilema.<\/p>\n<p>Je pravilno, da re\u010demo \u00bbvi\u00ab, ali bo bolje, da zapi\u0161emo \u00bbVi\u00ab? Druga oblika se resda zdi \u0161e nekoliko bolj spo\u0161tljiva in vljudna, a v ve\u010dini primerov je povsem odve\u010d. Gre za pretirano vljudnost, ki lahko deluje \u017ee kar nekoliko teatralno.<\/p>\n<p>Kaj pa, \u010de na vsak na\u010din \u017eelimo izraziti izjemno spo\u0161tovanje, ki ga \u010dutimo do osebe, ki ji pi\u0161emo sporo\u010dilo? Potem vsekakor lahko uporabimo tudi veliko za\u010detnico, vendar pa je pomembno, da smo pri rabi v nadaljevanju dosledni. To pomeni, da veliko za\u010detnico uporabljamo v celotnem besedilu, prav vsaki\u010d, ko zapi\u0161emo \u00bbVi\u00ab, \u00bbVas\u00ab in tako dalje.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kaj pa izjemni primeri?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>V dolo\u010denih primerih, ko gre za protokolarno nagovarjanje ljudi, ki so na posebnih polo\u017eajih, pa je velika za\u010detnica kar nekako obvezna. Gre denimo za naslednje primere:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Va\u0161a Ekscelenca,<\/li>\n<li>Va\u0161a Eminenca,<\/li>\n<li>Va\u0161a Svetost,<\/li>\n<li>Va\u0161e Veli\u010danstvo,<\/li>\n<li>Va\u0161a Visokost.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Kdaj pa uporabljamo polvikanje?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Najbolje je, da ga sploh ne! Polvikanje oziroma polovi\u010dno vikanje je oblika izra\u017eanja, v kateri sogovornika delno vikamo, delno pa tikamo. \u00bbGospa, niste mi poslala pravega obrazca,\u00ab je denimo primer polvikanja, ki ga v praksi pogosto sli\u0161imo. Pa je tak\u0161na oblika pravilna?<\/p>\n<p>Ne, ni \u2013 in zato je bolje, da se ji izognemo. Polvikanje pa\u010d ni slovni\u010dno pravilno. In \u010de je morda v govorjenem jeziku in v zelo spro\u0161\u010denih okoli\u0161\u010dinah (denimo v trgovini, pri zdravniku ali na banki) \u0161e nekako sprejemljivo, pa v pisanem jeziku zagotovo nima mesta.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;31273&#8243; img_size=&#8221;large&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]\u00bbGospa, a boste \u0161la naprej?\u00ab Ali tudi vas kar malce zmrazi, ko zasli\u0161ite tak\u0161no obliko vikanja? \u010ceprav je v&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-31675","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-novice"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kako pravilno vikamo in tikamo | AdriatIQa Prevodi, prevajalska agencija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vsi se kdaj znajdemo v dilemi, ko pride do vikanja. 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